Cheddar Gougères Recipe
Introduction
Cheddar Gougeres are delicate French cheese puffs with a crispy exterior and a light, airy interior. Made with sharp cheddar and a simple choux pastry, they make a perfect savory snack or appetizer for any occasion.

Ingredients
- 3 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into 1/2-inch cubes
- 1/4 cup water
- 1/4 cup whole milk
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 2 large eggs, room temperature
- 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
- 3 ounces extra sharp cheddar cheese, divided (preferably shredded from a block)
Instructions
- Step 1: Preheat your oven to 500˚F and line a sheet pan with parchment paper.
- Step 2: In a stainless steel saucepan over low heat, combine butter, water, milk, salt, and pepper. Heat until the butter melts.
- Step 3: Bring the mixture to a boil. Immediately add all the flour, stirring or whisking vigorously to combine. Remove from heat and continue mixing until the dough is smooth with no streaks of flour.
- Step 4: Return the pan to medium heat and cook the dough for a few minutes, stirring often, until a thin film forms on the bottom and the dough pulls away from the sides.
- Step 5: Transfer the dough to a mixing bowl. Stir and spread it up the sides of the bowl to release steam and cool the dough below 140˚F, which should take a few minutes.
- Step 6: Beat the eggs in a small bowl. Gradually add about three-quarters of the eggs to the dough, mixing on low speed with an electric mixer, then increase to medium speed. The dough will separate at first but will come together as a sticky, glossy mass. Add more egg as needed until the dough holds its shape with a “v” when lifted on a spatula. Some egg may remain unused.
- Step 7: Stir in 2.5 ounces of shredded cheddar cheese. Transfer the dough to a piping bag fitted with a 1/2-inch round tip.
- Step 8: Pipe 1 1/2 tablespoons of dough onto the prepared sheet, keeping the tip steady and the bag vertical. Wet your fingers and gently flatten the tops to prevent burning.
- Step 9: Sprinkle the remaining cheddar cheese on top of each gougere. Place the tray in the preheated oven, then immediately turn the oven off. Bake for 15 minutes without opening the door. After that, turn the oven to 350˚F and bake for an additional 10 minutes. For crispier centers, prick each gougere with a fork about halfway through the final baking time.
Tips & Variations
- Using freshly shredded cheddar cheese ensures better melting and flavor compared to pre-shredded options.
- Try mixing in herbs like thyme or chives for an added fresh taste.
- For a sharper flavor, substitute some or all of the cheddar with Gruyère cheese.
Storage
Store gougeres in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. To reheat, warm them in a 350˚F oven for 5-7 minutes to restore crispness. Avoid microwaving, as it can make them soggy.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I prepare the dough ahead of time?
It’s best to bake the gougeres immediately after preparing the dough to ensure the right texture. However, the dough can be refrigerated for up to 24 hours; let it come to room temperature before piping and baking.
Why did my gougeres not puff up?
Common causes include dough that is too wet or eggs not properly incorporated. Make sure the dough reaches the right consistency—glossy and firm enough to hold its shape—and avoid opening the oven during the first baking phase.
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Cheddar Gougères Recipe
- Total Time: 50 minutes
- Yield: Approximately 18 gougères 1x
Description
These Cheddar Gougères are classic French cheese puffs made from a light and airy choux pastry mixed with sharp cheddar cheese. They are baked to golden perfection with a crisp exterior and a tender, cheesy interior, making them a perfect savory snack or appetizer.
Ingredients
Pastry Base
- 3 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into 1/2-inch cubes
- 1/4 cup water
- 1/4 cup whole milk
- 1/4 tsp black pepper
- 1/2 tsp salt
- 2 large eggs, room temperature
- 1/2 cup all purpose flour
Cheese
- 3 oz extra sharp cheddar cheese, divided (preferably shredded from a block)
Instructions
- Preheat Oven and Prepare Pan: Preheat your oven to 500°F and line a sheet pan with parchment paper to prevent sticking during baking.
- Combine Liquids and Seasonings: In a stainless steel saucepan over low heat, combine the butter, water, milk, salt, and black pepper. Heat until the butter is fully melted.
- Make Dough Base: Bring the mixture to a boil, then add all the flour at once while whisking or stirring vigorously. Remove from heat immediately and continue mixing until no flour streaks remain.
- Cook Dough: Return the pan to medium heat and cook the dough for a few minutes, stirring often, until a thin film forms on the bottom and the dough pulls away from the sides of the pan easily.
- Cool Dough: Transfer the dough to a separate bowl and stir, spreading it along the sides to help evaporate steam. Stir continuously until the dough has cooled to below 140°F, preventing premature cooking of the eggs.
- Add Eggs: Beat the eggs in a separate small bowl. Gradually pour about three-quarters of the eggs into the dough while mixing with an electric mixer starting on low speed, then increase to medium. The dough may look separated but will come together into a glossy, sticky dough that holds its shape with a “v” when lifted.
- Incorporate Cheese: Stir in 2.5 ounces of the shredded sharp cheddar cheese evenly into the dough.
- Pipe Dough: Transfer the dough to a piping bag fitted with a 1/2-inch round tip. Pipe about 1 1/2 tablespoons of dough onto the lined sheet pan, keeping the tip vertical and stationary. Wet your fingers and gently flatten the tops to prevent burning.
- Top with Cheese: Sprinkle the remaining shredded cheddar cheese over the tops of each piped gougère.
- Bake – Phase 1: Place the pan in the 500°F oven and immediately turn off the oven. Do not open the door for 15 minutes to allow the puffs to rise and set.
- Bake – Phase 2: After 15 minutes, turn the oven back on to 350°F and continue baking for another 10 minutes. Optional: after 5 minutes into this phase, use a fork to prick each gougère to help crisp the interior.
Notes
- Use freshly shredded sharp cheddar cheese for the best flavor and melting properties.
- Cooling the dough below 140°F before adding eggs is critical to prevent scrambling the eggs.
- Do not open the oven door during the initial 15 minutes of baking to ensure proper rising.
- Pricking the gougères halfway through the bake enhances their internal crispiness but is optional.
- Gougères are best served warm but can be reheated gently before serving.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Category: Appetizer
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French
Keywords: cheddar gougeres, cheese puffs, French appetizer, savory pastry, gougères recipe

